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  1. 6 days ago · The clan name of the historical figure referred to as the Buddha (whose life is known largely through legend) was Gautama (in Sanskrit) or Gotama (in Pali), and his given name was Siddhartha (Sanskrit: “he who achieves his aim”) or Siddhattha (in Pali).

  2. 6 days ago · His family name was Gautama (in Sanskrit) or Gotama (in Pali), and his given name was Siddhartha (Sanskrit: “he who achieves his aim”) or Siddhattha (in Pali). He is frequently called Shakyamuni , “the sage of the Shakya clan.”

  3. 5 days ago · Gautama Buddha, the historical Buddha, at Bodh Gaya just before his enlightenment, basalt sculpture from Bihar, eastern India, Pala dynasty, early 12th century; in the Victoria and Albert Museum, London.

  4. Jun 17, 2024 · Buddhism (Pali and Sanskrit: बौद्ध धर्म Buddha Dharma) is a religion and philosophy encompassing a variety of traditions, beliefs and practices, largely based on teachings attributed to Siddhartha Gautama, commonly known as the Buddha, "the awakened one".

  5. Jun 2, 2024 · Siddhartha Gautama’s transformative awakening and founding of Buddhism have profoundly shaped cultures across Asia and the world for over 2,500 years. Siddhartha’s Princely Upbringing. Siddhartha was born around 563 BCE into the noble Shakya warrior clan that ruled a small kingdom on the borders of modern Nepal and India.

  6. 6 days ago · According to tradition, as recorded in the Pali Canon and the Agamas, Siddhārtha Gautama attained awakening sitting under a pipal tree, now known as the Bodhi tree in Bodh Gaya, India. Gautama referred to himself as the tathagata, the "thus-gone"; the developing tradition later regarded him to be as a Samyaksambuddha, a "Perfectly Self ...

  7. 6 days ago · Siddhārtha Gautama (5th cent. BCE) was the historical founder of Buddhism. The early sources state he was born in the small Shakya (Pali: Sakya) Republic, which was part of the Kosala realm of ancient India, now in modern-day Nepal. [1] . He is thus also known as the Shakyamuni (literally: "The sage of the Shakya clan").